Choosing the Right Ladder For Your Job
Getting hurt while using a ladder is a very common accident in the US. If you need to do some work on a ladder, choosing the right ladder and following some basic ladder safety tips will go a long way to keep you safe. Let’s look at a few things you should consider in selecting the right ladder.
Which style do you want?
There are several variations on ladder styles, but mostly, you’ve got either the step ladder (hinged at the top to form an inverted V) or the extension ladder (a fixed ladder with two or more parts that can be slid apart to give the user more length). A step ladder is great for jobs around the house, especially indoors where you don’t generally need as much height. However, if you find yourself needing to step on the top of the step ladder (A big no, no!), you need the greater length (and safety) you’ll get from an extension ladder.
What material is right?
At one time, all ladders were wood, but today you also have choices of fiberglass or aluminum. Wood ladders are generally less expensive and they don’t conduct electricity. Fiberglass ladders also do not conduct electricity; they are also heavier and therefore feel stronger; you may feel more secure when up high on a fiberglass ladder. Aluminum ladders are lightweight and strong. They won’t corrode, but they do conduct electricity.
If you are going to be working on or near any source of electricity, make sure to use a non-conductive ladder (wood or fiberglass).
What load capacity do you need?
You can get a ladder in any of 5 weight capacity ratings. When selecting the capacity you need, remember to take into account not only your weight, but the added weight of any tools or materials you will be using on the ladder.
The 5 ladder load capacities are these:
- IAA Commercial Ladder 375 lbs
IA Heavy-duty Industrial 300 lbs
I Industrial 250 lbs
II Light Commercial 225 lbs
III Household 200 lbs
Do you have special storage or transportation needs?
Will you need to take this ladder with you often? Do you have a way to carry it? Would you prefer to store your ladder in the house or in the garage? If you need to transport your ladder or if you have limited storage capacity, consider a telescoping or extension ladder which can fold up to be smaller or extend for more length.
Whatever your needs, there is probably a ladder out there to satisfy them. So consider your lifestyle and the range of ladders available and then enjoy using the right ladder for your job!